Future of Japan's system of good health at low cost with equity: Beyond universal coverage

Japan's premier health accomplishment in the past 50 years has been the achievement of good population health at low cost and increased equity between different population groups. The development of Japan's policies for universal coverage are similar to the policy debates that many countries are having in their own contexts. The financial sustainability of Japan's universal coverage is under threat from demographic, economic, and political factors. Furthermore, a series of crises - both natural and nuclear - after the magnitude 9·0 Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011, has shaken up the entire Japanese social system that was developed and built after World War 2, and shown existing structural problems in the Japanese health system. Here, we propose four major reforms to assure the sustainability and equity of Japan's health accomplishments in the past 50 years - implement a human-security value-based reform; redefine the role of the central and local governments; improve the quality of health care; and commit to global health. Now is the time for rebirth of Japan and its health system.

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Shibuya K, Hashimoto H, Ikegami N, Nishi A, Tanimoto T , Miyata H et al. Future of Japan's system of good health at low cost with equity: Beyond universal coverage . The Lancet . 2011;378(9798):1265-1273. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61098-2

@article<6217003ce751447babd40667029d9aaf,

title = "Future of Japan's system of good health at low cost with equity: Beyond universal coverage",

abstract = "Japan's premier health accomplishment in the past 50 years has been the achievement of good population health at low cost and increased equity between different population groups. The development of Japan's policies for universal coverage are similar to the policy debates that many countries are having in their own contexts. The financial sustainability of Japan's universal coverage is under threat from demographic, economic, and political factors. Furthermore, a series of crises - both natural and nuclear - after the magnitude 9·0 Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011, has shaken up the entire Japanese social system that was developed and built after World War 2, and shown existing structural problems in the Japanese health system. Here, we propose four major reforms to assure the sustainability and equity of Japan's health accomplishments in the past 50 years - implement a human-security value-based reform; redefine the role of the central and local governments; improve the quality of health care; and commit to global health. Now is the time for rebirth of Japan and its health system.",

author = "Kenji Shibuya and Hideki Hashimoto and Naoki Ikegami and Akihiro Nishi and Tetsuya Tanimoto and Hiroaki Miyata and Keizo Takemi and Reich, ",

note = "Funding Information: This work is partly funded by the generous support from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the China Medical Board and a research grant from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (H23-seisaku-shitei-033). We thank Tomoko Suzuki and Tadashi Yamamoto for their administrative support. The views expressed in this report are solely those of the authors. ",

year = "2011", doi = "10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61098-2", language = "English", volume = "378", pages = "1265--1273", journal = "The Lancet", issn = "0140-6736", publisher = "Elsevier Limited", number = "9798",

T1 - Future of Japan's system of good health at low cost with equity

T2 - Beyond universal coverage

AU - Shibuya, Kenji

AU - Hashimoto, Hideki

AU - Ikegami, Naoki

AU - Nishi, Akihiro

AU - Tanimoto, Tetsuya

AU - Miyata, Hiroaki

AU - Takemi, Keizo

AU - Reich, Michael R.

N1 - Funding Information: This work is partly funded by the generous support from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the China Medical Board and a research grant from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (H23-seisaku-shitei-033). We thank Tomoko Suzuki and Tadashi Yamamoto for their administrative support. The views expressed in this report are solely those of the authors.

N2 - Japan's premier health accomplishment in the past 50 years has been the achievement of good population health at low cost and increased equity between different population groups. The development of Japan's policies for universal coverage are similar to the policy debates that many countries are having in their own contexts. The financial sustainability of Japan's universal coverage is under threat from demographic, economic, and political factors. Furthermore, a series of crises - both natural and nuclear - after the magnitude 9·0 Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011, has shaken up the entire Japanese social system that was developed and built after World War 2, and shown existing structural problems in the Japanese health system. Here, we propose four major reforms to assure the sustainability and equity of Japan's health accomplishments in the past 50 years - implement a human-security value-based reform; redefine the role of the central and local governments; improve the quality of health care; and commit to global health. Now is the time for rebirth of Japan and its health system.

AB - Japan's premier health accomplishment in the past 50 years has been the achievement of good population health at low cost and increased equity between different population groups. The development of Japan's policies for universal coverage are similar to the policy debates that many countries are having in their own contexts. The financial sustainability of Japan's universal coverage is under threat from demographic, economic, and political factors. Furthermore, a series of crises - both natural and nuclear - after the magnitude 9·0 Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011, has shaken up the entire Japanese social system that was developed and built after World War 2, and shown existing structural problems in the Japanese health system. Here, we propose four major reforms to assure the sustainability and equity of Japan's health accomplishments in the past 50 years - implement a human-security value-based reform; redefine the role of the central and local governments; improve the quality of health care; and commit to global health. Now is the time for rebirth of Japan and its health system.